Tire Load Index And Chart Using Instruction

By David Barlow
Last updated: Nov 25, 2022
Tire load index explained

If you are traveling in a car full of people or giving someone a ride, it’s vital to know how much weight your tires can handle through the tire load index. Keep reading to learn how to decipher the load index and speed rating of your tires.

What Is Tire Load Index? 

As skilled engineers developed and built your vehicle, they did some calculations to figure out how much weight it could safely transport with the right tire size and pressure. These calculations set the stage for a concept called  “tire load index.”

Based on the proper tire size and pressure, the tire load index illustrates how much weight your automobile can transport in a safe way. The greater the weight-carrying capacity of a tire, the higher its load index number.

How to know the load index of your car’s tires? You can find recommended tire sizes and load ratings in your owner’s manual. In case the manual is out of your reach, take a look at the tiny numbers in the tires that come with your car.

Is The Tire Load Index Crucial? 

Definitely! Your tires can get damaged and wear out prematurely if you put too much weight on them. When you overburden your tires, disaster might hit, whether it’s in the shape of progressive deterioration or a fully flat tire. 

Worse still, you may run the risk of a tire blowout

Let’s think about when your car is carrying a box full of cement bricks. And when your tires are overburdened, much like your legs buckle under the weight, they might entirely fail. Therefore, overloading your tires is never a wise decision!

In addition, a tire has many other important indicators that you can refer to such as: Tire Speed Rating, Tire Dot Code, all numbers mean on tires.

How To Find The Load Index On A Tire?

Tire Load index
Tire Load index

The load index information is provided after the tire size information on the sidewall of your tire. Let’s see the image of the tire load rating for an example of its position.

A tire with a load index of 95, for example, can sustain 690kg (1512 Ibs) of weight. When purchasing a new tire, you should consider load ratings and speed ratings simultaneously. 

Tire Load Index Chart 

The majority of passenger-car tire load indices are in the 75-100 range, although some are higher. The index chart depicts the relationship between load indices and weight.

Load IndexLoad (lbs)Load IndexLoad (lbs)Load IndexLoad (lbs)
099504191001764
1102514301011819
2105524411021874
3107534541031929
4110544671041984
5114554811052039
6117564941062094
7120575071072149
8123585201082205
9128595361092271
10132605511102337
11136615671112403
12139625841122469
13143636001132535
14148646171142601
15152656391152679
16157666391162756
17161676771172833
18165686941182910
19171697161192998
20176707391203086
21182717611213197
22187727831223307
23193738051233417
24198748271243527
25204758521253638
26209768821263748
27215779081273858
28220789371283968
29227799631294079
30234809921304189
312408110191314289
322478210471324409
332548310741334541
342608411021344674
352678511351354806
362768611681364938
372828712011375071
382918812351385203
393008912791395357
403099013231405512
413209113561415677
423319213891425842
433429314331436008
443539414771446173
453649515211456393
463759615651466614
473869716091476779
483979816531486844
494089917091497165
1507385

How To Use The Tire Load Rating Chart? 

The load index rating tells you how much weight a tire can bear. In other words, it’s the maximum weight that your tire can safely hold.

The load indices of passenger vehicles and light truck tires typically vary from 70 to 126.

Assume that your tire’s load index is 85. We may deduce from this chart that it can support 1,135 pounds at maximum air pressure. To calculate your car’s maximum load-carrying capability, multiply that by 4 tires (4 tires * 1,135 lbs = 4,540 lbs).

Note that you should never put tires with a lesser load-bearing capability than the factory-installed tires on your vehicle. The greater the weight carrying capacity of a tire, the higher its load index number.

When it comes time to replace your tires, keep in mind that the factory-fitted tires will have the correct tire load rating, so stay to that number or higher.

Considering Load Index When Tire Shopping 

The tire load index, as you can see, is essential when you opt for new tires. To the best of our knowledge, it’s always a wise idea to go for tires that can accommodate the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating of your vehicle (GVWR). The owner’s manual will include this number, so don’t hesitate to check the tire load index chart to examine how many pounds each tire can support. From there, you can see whether a pair of tires will fit your vehicle or not.

David Barlow

Automotive Experts at World Tire Review

Hi everyone, I’m David (Tireguy). I believe that finding tires can lead to a lot of confusion and frustration for almost every driver. That’s why I would like to bring my experiences and knowledges to develop World Tire Review blog, it will give people a deeper understanding of what choosing the right tire is really like!